
This concept is often used in engineering and robotics. The pilot can then combine any of these parameters of movement to execute maneuvers. Finally, since it is often assumed that the X orientation is always where the nose is facing with regards to the plane, moving the plane from X to Y will make it roll, hence the term. If the plane needs to turn from the X axis to the Z axis without changing the orientation of its body, it can do a yaw by using its rudder so the wings remain horizontal while the nose starts to point to the Z axis. If it needs to face up or down, it needs to change the orientation of its nose from horizontal X to Y, which is called pitch. It can move freely in three-dimensional space, with the two horizontal axes as X and Z while the vertical axis is Y.


Six degrees of freedom consists of the following movement parameters: It means that there are six parameters or ways that the body can move.

Six degrees of freedom is a specific parameter count for the number of degrees of freedom an object has in three-dimensional space, such as the real world. Techopedia Explains Six Degrees of Freedom (6DOF)
